I am writing this as an individual contributor to the list, not as moderator. U.S. censorship on the Net is looking like more and more of a possibility--and it will set the tone for the rest of the world. Every member of the Senate committee working on the telecom bill has voted for Exon's amendment. While we have several reasons to believe the courts will declare censorship unconstitutional, a lot of misery and confusion is likely to be spread by a telecom bill that enforces narrow standards of decency. I was thinking of making a dramatic gesture by putting the passage shown below on our Web site. I think it helps to dramatize what's wrong with censorship. Actual civil disobedience like this is certain to arise if the bill becomes law. I want to know what all of you on this list think of my idea. Is it appropriate for the image of the cyber-rights group? Effective? Accurate? The link on the Web site could carry a dramatic label ("Could I be arrested for this?") or something more informative ("What is wrong with attempts to censor the Internet"). After the passage would be an explanation of its context and what it means--in this message I've included the explanation as a separate page (just press the return key to see it). I would have other links to information about the U.S. bills and what a person can do to oppose them. Richard Moore has told me he disagrees with the strategy behind this idea. He can post his objections in another message. Andy ---------------------------------------------------------------------- "You must come and be undressed," he said, in a quiet voice that was thin with anger. And he reached his hand and grasped her. He felt her body catch in a convulsive sob. But he too was blind, and intent, irritated into mechanical action. He began to unfasten her little apron. She would have shrunk from him, but could not. So her small body remained in his grasp, while he fumbled at the little buttons and tapes, unthinking, intent, unaware of anything but the irritation of her. Her body was held taut and resistant, he pushed off the little dress and the petticoats, revealing the white arms. She kept stiff, overpowered, violated, he went on with his task. In a few sentences, this passage illustrates beautifully how censorship is the enemy of human communication. The book containing the passage--"The Rainbow" by D.H. Lawrence--was banned when it was originally published in 1915. And perhaps in a few months, those words could lead to my arrest and conviction. Recent bills passed by both houses of the U.S. Congress threaten to prosecute anyone who uses electronic networks to transmit "indecent" material. Although the bills claim only to restrict access to minors, the open structure of current electronic networks means that the restrictions would apply to all publicly offered content. And since electronic networks reach everywhere, a prosecutor anywhere in the country--even the most conservative community--could decide to prosecute me. Taken out of context, the passage I quoted would appear frightening to many, and a jury could well be persuaded that it is "indecent." But in context, its impact is deeply emotional, even heart-warming. The passage is part of a scene where a father is getting his four- or five-year-old daughter ready for bed. (Now am I in real hot water? Is this child pornography?) A lot is going on behind the passage, of course. The man has recently married a woman with a daughter from a previous marriage. Now the woman is in labor, delivering the man's first child. He has not thought deeply about his relationship to his wife, much less what it will mean to have his own child. So the man is overwhelmed with thoughts that are suddenly assailing him. Meanwhile, the little girl has not been prepared for the birth either. But she knows that something scary is happening to her mother, and she insists on seeing her. The man wants her to leave the mother alone and to try to forget about her fears. All that is going on behind the passage, showing why Lawrence is considered one of the major writers of the twentieth century. "The Rainbow" is full of such psychological insights and sensitivity. Naturally, it was attacked by the Exons of England when it came out, with a campaign to ban it in both the press and the Parliament. Lawrence didn't get nearly as much flack for it as he did later for "Lady Chatterly's Lover" (which had much more explicit language) but it did go out of print within a year, and stayed out of print for the next 11 years. The rulers of society always want to control what we think and what we feel. They want us to forget urges that must remain unsatisfied in the current culture, and to turn our desires and anger to carefully chosen targets. Now, as in 1915, we must fight this repression and strike a blow for the freedom of the human spirit. ~=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=~=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=~-~=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=~=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=~ Posted by -- Andrew Oram -- •••@••.••• -- Cambridge, Mass., USA Moderator: CYBER-RIGHTS (CPSR) World Wide Web: http://jasper.ora.com/andyo/cyber-rights/cyber-rights.html http://www.cs.virginia.edu/~hwh6k/public/cyber-rights.html FTP: ftp://jasper.ora.com/pub/andyo/cyber-rights You are encouraged to forward and cross-post messages and online materials, pursuant to any contained copyright & redistribution restrictions. ~=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=~=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=~-~=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=~=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=~